疾病自查科普

骨纤维异常增殖症

Fibrous Dysplasia Symptoms, Causes, & Risk Factors · 别称:纤维性骨发育不良

骨骼🟡建议就医

异常纤维组织替代正常骨,使骨骼变弱、易骨折并变形的骨病。

受累部位 / 系统
骨骼
高发人群
多在儿童及青年期诊断
⚠️ 出现以下情况请尽快就医
  • 反复骨折
  • 明显骨骼变形
骨骼慢性基因突变罕见

常见症状

骨痛骨折骨骼变形轻者无症状
本内容仅供科普参考,不能替代医生的诊断、检查或治疗。

详细资料(NIAMS 英文原文)

Fibrous dysplasia happens when abnormal fibrous (scar-like) tissue replaces healthy bone. The fibrous tissue weakens the bone over time, which can lead to fractures (breaks) and misshapen bones. Some people with fibrous dysplasia have no symptoms, or only a few symptoms, usually in one bone (monostotic). Other people may have multiple affected bones (polyostotic) and experience more symptoms. The disease may occur alone or as part of a condition known as McCune-Albright syndrome, which affects the bone as well as the skin and endocrine (hormone-producing) tissues. Unfortunately, there is no cure for fibrous dysplasia; however, treatments may help to relieve pain, and supportive measures such as physical therapy may help strengthen muscle and improve range of motion.