系统性红斑狼疮
Lupus Symptoms, Causes, & Risk Factors · 别称:狼疮
关节风湿🟡建议就医
慢性自身免疫病,免疫系统攻击自身组织,可累及全身多个部位。
受累部位 / 系统
全身多系统(皮肤/关节/肾/血液等)
高发人群
女性约为男性的9倍,多在15至44岁发病
⚠️ 出现以下情况请尽快就医
- 多器官症状叠加
- 持续发热
自身免疫慢性多系统受累复发缓解
常见症状
症状多样可累及多器官时好时坏乏力
本内容仅供科普参考,不能替代医生的诊断、检查或治疗。
详细资料(NIAMS 英文原文)
Systemic lupus erythematosus (lupus) is a chronic (long-lasting) autoimmune disease that can affect many parts of the body. Lupus occurs when the immune system, which normally helps protect the body from infection and disease, attacks its own tissues. This attack causes inflammation, and in some cases permanent tissue damage, which can be widespread – affecting the skin, joints, heart, lung, kidneys, circulating blood cells, and brain.
If you have lupus, you may experience periods of illness (flares) and periods of wellness (remission). Lupus flares can be mild to serious, and they are unpredictable. However, with treatment, many people with lupus can manage the disease.
来源: https://www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/lupus (NIAMS,公共领域)